Docker中怎么部署LNMP服务器环境

镜像下载

[root@localhost~]#dockerpullnginx

[root@localhost~]#dockerpullmysql

[root@localhost~]#dockerpullphp:7.1.0-fpm

编写生成nginx容器脚本

[root@localhost~]#vimdocker_nginx.sh#!/usr/bin/envbashdockerrun-p80:80--namenginx\-v/docker/code:/usr/share/nginx/html\-v/var/log/nginx:/var/log/nginx\-v/docker/nginx/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d\--privileged=true\-dnginx[root@localhost~]#shdocker_nginx.sh3e9cd3d3b97c7e5ca001b30b5905c02c616fc48a81d14f716e3242d181ce2b31

编写生成php容器脚本

[root@localhost~]#vimdocker_php.sh#!/usr/binbashdockerrun-p9000:9000--namephp\-v/docker/code/:/var/www/html/\--privileged=true\-dphp:7.1.0-fpm[root@localhost~]#shdocker_php.sh754a8c8c860fb3650a92e011ebae9d0575209c96a429411099d143f36cc1a435

编写生成mysql容器脚本

[root@localhost~]#vimdocker_mysql.sh#/usr/binbashdockerrun--namemysql\#创建的容器名称-eMYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=lujunwen\#设置mysql密码-v/usr/lib/mysql:/usr/lib/mysql\-p3306:3306\#容器的3306端口映射到宿主机器-dmysql#后台运行容器[root@localhost~]#shdocker_mysql.sh63362a2f5744f962c7de19894e87624fa24579a3ca0177113f6703c8b2093250

创建项目的文件夹和nginx配置

[root@localhost~]#mkdir/docker/codemkdir:无法创建目录"/docker/code":文件已存在[root@localhost~]#mkdir/docker/nginx/conf.dmkdir:无法创建目录"/docker/nginx/conf.d":文件已存在[root@localhost~]#vim/docker/nginx/conf.d/default.confserver{listen80default_server;server_namelocalhost;root/usr/share/nginx/html/;location/{indexindex.htmlindex.htmindex.php;autoindexoff;}location~\.php(.*)${root/var/www/html/;fastcgi_pass172.17.0.3:9000;fastcgi_indexindex.php;fastcgi_split_path_info^((?U).+\.php)(/?.+)$;fastcgi_paramSCRIPT_FILENAME$document_root$fastcgi_script_name;fastcgi_paramPATH_INFO$fastcgi_path_info;fastcgi_paramPATH_TRANSLATED$document_root$fastcgi_path_info;includefastcgi_params;}}

重启Nginx容器

[root@localhost~]#dockerrestartnginxnginx

进行检测

创建index文件

[root@localhost~]#echo"">/docker/code/index.php

测试，成功后出现

该php镜像，不包括pdo_mysql扩展，需要自行安装，安装方法如下

dockerexec-itphpbashapt-get-yupdateapt-getinstall-ylibpng12-devlibjpeg-devlibpq-devlibxml2-devdocker-php-ext-installpdo_mysqlpdo_pgsql

如果想要使用redis扩展

peclinstallredis-3.1.1docker-php-ext-enableredis

进入容器bash并进入mysql命令行

[root@localhostdocker]#dockerexec-itmysqlbashroot@63362a2f5744:/#mysql-uroot-plujunwen

docker容器mysql

Myslq设置密码方法二

docker run –name mysql -p 3306:3306 -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=admin -d mysql