如何进行keystone rest api V3 版本测试

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如何进行keystone rest api V3 版本测试

如何进行keystone rest api V3 版本测试，针对这个问题，这篇文章详细介绍了相对应的分析和解答，希望可以帮助更多想解决这个问题的小伙伴找到更简单易行的方法。

用户认证，默认域的token
curl-i\-H"Content-Type:application/json"\-d'{"auth":{"identity":{"methods":["password"],"password":{"user":{"domain":{"id":"default"},"name":"admin","password":"openstack"}}}}}'\http://localhost:5000/v3/auth/tokens;echo

HTTP/1.1201CreatedX-Subject-Token:ecfc51857b5747d2b6438f17e5e2fe0cVary:X-Auth-TokenContent-Type:application/jsonContent-Length:297X-Openstack-Request-Id:req-86ba31ca-0d90-4130-b6cc-01ebfeb74b31Date:Fri,15Jan201602:20:34GMT{"token":{"methods":["password"],"expires_at":"2016-01-15T03:20:34.170384Z","extras":{},"user":{"domain":{"id":"default","name":"Default"},"id":"ddce55e5af8241ec96e39e511a4928a1","name":"admin"},"audit_ids":["lJW70I0bTcOl5tQ27kKP0Q"],"issued_at":"2016-01-15T02:20:34.170469Z"}}

保存返回的Header，
X-Subject-Token:ecfc51857b5747d2b6438f17e5e2fe0c
带上token和project，获取另一个token
curl-i\-H"Content-Type:application/json"\-d'{"auth":{"identity":{"methods":["token"],"token":{"id":"ecfc51857b5747d2b6438f17e5e2fe0c"}},"scope":{"project":{"name":"admin","domain":{"name":"default"}}}}}'\http://localhost:5000/v3/auth/tokens;echo

HTTP/1.1201CreatedX-Subject-Token:76d45acefa7d4b928a5573db3a5ff39eVary:X-Auth-TokenContent-Type:application/jsonContent-Length:4858X-Openstack-Request-Id:req-1b637a94-66bb-4a05-83b5-b1531c85a56dDate:Fri,15Jan201602:32:02GMT{"token":{"methods":["token","password"],"roles":[{"id":"a7db951cbc0040bfab9f1b9124b9e6a9","name":"admin"}],"expires_at":"2016-01-15T03:20:34.170384Z","project":{"domain":{"id":"default","name":"Default"},"id":"9c2b1ae7eb0d48e2b7ed3b4399ee4d3d","name":"admin"},"catalog":[{"endpoints":[{"region_id":"RegionOne","url":"http://172.16.10.33:8776/v1/9c2b1ae7eb0d48e2b7ed3b4399ee4d3d","region":"RegionOne","interface":"internal","id":"62c8ac942c8b4930936ebc15d02016ea"},{"region_id":"RegionOne","url":"http://172.16.10.33:8776/v1/9c2b1ae7eb0d48e2b7ed3b4399ee4d3d","region":"RegionOne","interface":"public","id":"95fac1cf199345a6b30cf216ada6114a"},{"region_id":"RegionOne","url":"http://172.16.10.33:8776/v1/9c2b1ae7eb0d48e2b7ed3b4399ee4d3d","region":"RegionOne","interface":"admin","id":"c8b4bd03de5b494b8dad82b811af883b"}],"type":"volume","id":"58f08b76576c4d13b79c691fbc7cae11","name":"cinder"},{"endpoints":[{"region_id":"RegionOne","url":"http://172.16.10.33:35357/v2.0","region":"RegionOne","interface":"admin","id":"04ae0815504e4b01bb69096de2655ed7"},{"region_id":"RegionOne","url":"http://172.16.10.33:5000/v2.0","region":"RegionOne","interface":"public","id":"a3e08f9bf91845cbb01ee17b4381fef8"},{"region_id":"RegionOne","url":"http://172.16.10.33:5000/v2.0","region":"RegionOne","interface":"internal","id":"c4d004f6ff9449ecb4beb3a3ade79a5b"}],"type":"identity","id":"5a7e533e712b46dcbc1b520dadc1d17f","name":"keystone"},{"endpoints":[{"region_id":"RegionOne","url":"http://172.16.10.33:8774/v2/9c2b1ae7eb0d48e2b7ed3b4399ee4d3d","region":"RegionOne","interface":"public","id":"4e09a9f6eb8342feac18753b47f34014"},{"region_id":"RegionOne","url":"http://172.16.10.33:8774/v2/9c2b1ae7eb0d48e2b7ed3b4399ee4d3d","region":"RegionOne","interface":"admin","id":"96685c58c74c408fa2eb30555cd9e4e5"},{"region_id":"RegionOne","url":"http://172.16.10.33:8774/v2/9c2b1ae7eb0d48e2b7ed3b4399ee4d3d","region":"RegionOne","interface":"internal","id":"e8802a42ed664c25af8f60998c503240"}],"type":"compute_legacy","id":"7ec54c4e744c44d48e3f9fa435daabbe","name":"nova_legacy"},{"endpoints":[{"region_id":"RegionOne","url":"http://172.16.10.33:8776/v2/9c2b1ae7eb0d48e2b7ed3b4399ee4d3d","region":"RegionOne","interface":"internal","id":"1ef7bbe882bf4a04a33332de35c70e84"},{"region_id":"RegionOne","url":"http://172.16.10.33:8776/v2/9c2b1ae7eb0d48e2b7ed3b4399ee4d3d","region":"RegionOne","interface":"public","id":"64b1b4be5a8548e5b1e7343feec38c3d"},{"region_id":"RegionOne","url":"http://172.16.10.33:8776/v2/9c2b1ae7eb0d48e2b7ed3b4399ee4d3d","region":"RegionOne","interface":"admin","id":"7f1635373c9b4651867bdccda1a0f8d1"}],"type":"volumev2","id":"874e95350ad84f0998d4a809ad4925ea","name":"cinderv2"},{"endpoints":[{"region_id":"RegionOne","url":"http://172.16.10.33:9696/","region":"RegionOne","interface":"internal","id":"4bb75d5dea254955ab0e237f44572ddf"},{"region_id":"RegionOne","url":"http://172.16.10.33:9696/","region":"RegionOne","interface":"admin","id":"6f8c2b0902a54ec39ecbeea8877ec9a7"},{"region_id":"RegionOne","url":"http://172.16.10.33:9696/","region":"RegionOne","interface":"public","id":"cf888a8965944479a5df1b8007eb84db"}],"type":"network","id":"9d207ba3d5c248fd911cfcce51ef814a","name":"neutron"},{"endpoints":[{"region_id":"RegionOne","url":"http://172.16.10.33:8774/v2.1/9c2b1ae7eb0d48e2b7ed3b4399ee4d3d","region":"RegionOne","interface":"internal","id":"1b7f94fa75964ee7aa501d28573333a2"},{"region_id":"RegionOne","url":"http://172.16.10.33:8774/v2.1/9c2b1ae7eb0d48e2b7ed3b4399ee4d3d","region":"RegionOne","interface":"public","id":"3217e1bb5f114c268c74e8d1550912d6"},{"region_id":"RegionOne","url":"http://172.16.10.33:8774/v2.1/9c2b1ae7eb0d48e2b7ed3b4399ee4d3d","region":"RegionOne","interface":"admin","id":"d0796d4c2ddb4a67a339908158945d49"}],"type":"compute","id":"df1c318a37ec432c82571c15ac6442c8","name":"nova"},{"endpoints":[{"region_id":"RegionOne","url":"http://172.16.10.33:9292","region":"RegionOne","interface":"admin","id":"15baf7fdf5e348e59294f1eda171dc67"},{"region_id":"RegionOne","url":"http://172.16.10.33:9292","region":"RegionOne","interface":"public","id":"1acb1f06c7d44885969e4facd2e478ae"},{"region_id":"RegionOne","url":"http://172.16.10.33:9292","region":"RegionOne","interface":"internal","id":"8c775c8498684cb1847b79a640849427"}],"type":"image","id":"e5a05e1e70894013a4533e748c9c5e87","name":"glance"}],"extras":{},"user":{"domain":{"id":"default","name":"Default"},"id":"ddce55e5af8241ec96e39e511a4928a1","name":"admin"},"audit_ids":["qa8u-5naTXiolgh6vXM2Dg","lJW70I0bTcOl5tQ27kKP0Q"],"issued_at":"2016-01-15T02:32:02.755979Z"}}
返回一个在project范围内的token：X-Subject-Token: 76d45acefa7d4b928a5573db3a5ff39e
body内包含许多endpoint
这时就可以使用token向其他服务发起请求。例如：获取flavors
curl-i-H"X-Auth-Token:76d45acefa7d4b928a5573db3a5ff39e"http://localhost:8774/v2.1/9c2b1ae7eb0d48e2b7ed3b4399ee4d3d/flavors;echo

HTTP/1.1200OKContent-Type:application/jsonContent-Length:1692X-Openstack-Nova-Api-Version:2.1Vary:X-OpenStack-Nova-API-VersionX-Compute-Request-Id:req-58676e13-4aea-4152-acca-00ea3f87e923Date:Fri,15Jan201602:46:50GMT{"flavors":[{"id":"1","links":[{"href":"http://localhost:8774/v2.1/9c2b1ae7eb0d48e2b7ed3b4399ee4d3d/flavors/1","rel":"self"},{"href":"http://localhost:8774/9c2b1ae7eb0d48e2b7ed3b4399ee4d3d/flavors/1","rel":"bookmark"}],"name":"m1.tiny"},{"id":"2","links":[{"href":"http://localhost:8774/v2.1/9c2b1ae7eb0d48e2b7ed3b4399ee4d3d/flavors/2","rel":"self"},{"href":"http://localhost:8774/9c2b1ae7eb0d48e2b7ed3b4399ee4d3d/flavors/2","rel":"bookmark"}],"name":"m1.small"},{"id":"3","links":[{"href":"http://localhost:8774/v2.1/9c2b1ae7eb0d48e2b7ed3b4399ee4d3d/flavors/3","rel":"self"},{"href":"http://localhost:8774/9c2b1ae7eb0d48e2b7ed3b4399ee4d3d/flavors/3","rel":"bookmark"}],"name":"m1.medium"},{"id":"4","links":[{"href":"http://localhost:8774/v2.1/9c2b1ae7eb0d48e2b7ed3b4399ee4d3d/flavors/4","rel":"self"},{"href":"http://localhost:8774/9c2b1ae7eb0d48e2b7ed3b4399ee4d3d/flavors/4","rel":"bookmark"}],"name":"m1.large"},{"id":"42","links":[{"href":"http://localhost:8774/v2.1/9c2b1ae7eb0d48e2b7ed3b4399ee4d3d/flavors/42","rel":"self"},{"href":"http://localhost:8774/9c2b1ae7eb0d48e2b7ed3b4399ee4d3d/flavors/42","rel":"bookmark"}],"name":"m1.nano"},{"id":"5","links":[{"href":"http://localhost:8774/v2.1/9c2b1ae7eb0d48e2b7ed3b4399ee4d3d/flavors/5","rel":"self"},{"href":"http://localhost:8774/9c2b1ae7eb0d48e2b7ed3b4399ee4d3d/flavors/5","rel":"bookmark"}],"name":"m1.xlarge"},{"id":"84","links":[{"href":"http://localhost:8774/v2.1/9c2b1ae7eb0d48e2b7ed3b4399ee4d3d/flavors/84","rel":"self"},{"href":"http://localhost:8774/9c2b1ae7eb0d48e2b7ed3b4399ee4d3d/flavors/84","rel":"bookmark"}],"name":"m1.micro"}]}