Linux dircolors命令怎么使用

Linux dircolors命令怎么使用

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dircolors命令 设置ls命令在显示目录或文件时所用的色彩。dircolors可根据[色彩配置文件]来设置LS_COLORS环境变量或是显示设置LS_COLORS环境变量的命令。

dircolors

置ls命令在显示目录或文件时所用的色彩

语法

dircolors(选项)(参数)

选项

-b或--sh或--bourne-shell：显示在Boumeshell中，将LS_COLORS设为目前预设置的shell指令；-c或--csh或--c-shell：显示在Cshell中，将LS_COLORS设为目前预设置的shell指令；-p或--print-database：显示预设置；-help：显示帮助；-version：显示版本信息。

参数

文件：指定用来设置颜色的文件。

实例

[root@localhost~]#dircolors-p#Configurationfilefordircolors,autilitytohelpyousetthe#LS_COLORSenvironmentvariableusedbyGNUlswiththe--coloroption.#ThekeywordsCOLOR,OPTIONS,andEIGHTBIT(honoredbythe#slackwareversionofdircolors)arerecognizedbutignored.#Below,thereshouldbeoneTERMentryforeachtermtypethatiscolorizableTERMlinuxTERMlinux-cTERMmach-colorTERMconsoleTERMcon132x25TERMcon132x30TERMcon132x43TERMcon132x60TERMcon80x25TERMcon80x28TERMcon80x30TERMcon80x43TERMcon80x50TERMcon80x60TERMcygwinTERMdttermTERMputtyTERMxtermTERMxterm-colorTERMxterm-debianTERMrxvtTERMscreenTERMscreen-bceTERMscreen-wTERMvt100TERMEterm#Belowarethecolorinitstringsforthebasicfiletypes.Acolorinit#stringconsistsofoneormoreofthefollowingnumericcodes:#Attributecodes:#00=none01=bold04=underscore05=blink07=reverse08=concealed#Textcolorcodes:#30=black31=red32=green33=yellow34=blue35=magenta36=cyan37=white#Backgroundcolorcodes:#40=black41=red42=green43=yellow44=blue45=magenta46=cyan47=whiteNORMAL00#globaldefault,althougheverythingshouldbesomething.FILE00#normalfileDIR01;34#directoryLINK01;36#symboliclink.(Ifyousetthisto'target'insteadofa#numericalvalue,thecolorisasforthefilepointedto.)FIFO40;33#pipeSOCK01;35#socketDOOR01;35#doorBLK40;33;01#blockdevicedriverCHR40;33;01#characterdevicedriverORPHAN40;31;01#symlinktononexistentfileSETUID37;41#filethatissetuid(u+s)SETGID30;43#filethatissetgid(g+s)STICKY_OTHER_WRITABLE30;42#dirthatisstickyandother-writable(+t,o+w)OTHER_WRITABLE34;42#dirthatisother-writable(o+w)andnotstickySTICKY37;44#dirwiththestickybitset(+t)andnotother-writable#Thisisforfileswithexecutepermission:exec01;32#Listanyfileextensionslike'.gz'or'.tar'thatyouwouldlikels#tocolorizebelow.Puttheextension,aspace,andthecolorinitstring.#(andanycommentsyouwanttoaddaftera'#')#IfyouuseDOS-stylesuffixes,youmaywanttouncommentthefollowing:#.cmd01;32#executables(brightgreen)#.exe01;32#.com01;32#.btm01;32#.bat01;32.tar01;31#archivesorcompressed(brightred).tgz01;31.arj01;31.taz01;31.lzh01;31.zip01;31.z01;31.Z01;31.gz01;31.bz201;31.deb01;31.rpm01;31.jar01;31#imageformats.jpg01;35.jpeg01;35.gif01;35.bmp01;35.pbm01;35.pgm01;35.ppm01;35.tga01;35.xbm01;35.xpm01;35.tif01;35.tiff01;35.png01;35.mov01;35.mpg01;35.mpeg01;35.avi01;35.fli01;35.gl01;35.dl01;35.xcf01;35.xwd01;35#audioformats.flac01;35.mp301;35.mpc01;35.ogg01;35.wav01;35

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