c++如何实现俄罗斯方块游戏
这篇文章主要介绍“c++如何实现俄罗斯方块游戏”，在日常操作中，相信很多人在c++如何实现俄罗斯方块游戏问题上存在疑惑，小编查阅了各式资料，整理出简单好用的操作方法，希望对大家解答”c++如何实现俄罗斯方块游戏”的疑惑有所帮助！接下来，请跟着小编一起来学习吧！
俄罗斯方块c++
1.创建项目
2.总共需要创建两个文件，一个main.cpp，一个是elsfk2.h。本人使用的编译器是vs2019.
3.在项目的源文件夹下创建一个文件夹image
4.把下面两张图片重命名好放进刚创建的文件夹
elsfk.jpg
elsfk_block.jpg
5.把下列代码分别复制到对应文件中
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------以下是main.cpp文件的内容#include"elsfk2.h"intmain(){srand((int)time(0));//创建游戏窗口RenderWindowwindow(VideoMode(COL*18/*+100*/,ROW*18-36),"ELSFK");//添加游戏背景Texturet1,t2;t1.loadFromFile("image/elsfk.jpg");t2.loadFromFile("image/elsfk_block.jpg");Spritesprite_Bg(t1);Spritesprite_block(t2);NewBlock();Clockbegin;floattime1=0,time2=0;while(window.isOpen()){time2=begin.getElapsedTime().asSeconds();begin.restart();time1+=time2;//等待用户按下按键keyEvent(&window);if(time1>delay){time1=0;blockDrop();}delay=SPEED_NOM;window.draw(sprite_Bg);drawBlock(&sprite_block,&window);window.display();}}--------------------------------------------------------------------------------以下为elsfk2.cpp#pragmaonce#include//图像处理头文件//#include#includeusingnamespacesf;#defineROW22//行#defineCOL10//列#defineSPEED_NOM0.5//不加速运动的时间间隔#defineSPEED_QIK0.05//加速运动的时间间隔intmap[ROW][COL]={0};//游戏区域大小intblocktype;//方块类型intDelete=0;//删除的行数floatdelay=SPEED_NOM;//时间间隔voidMove_x(int);voidRotate();voidClearBlock();voidNewBlock();voidblockDrop();voidkeyEvent(RenderWindow*);voiddrawBlock(Sprite*,RenderWindow*);boolcheck();//存放7种方块的二维数组inta[7][4]={1,3,5,7,2,4,5,7,3,5,4,6,3,5,4,7,2,3,5,7,3,5,7,6,2,3,4,5,};//点的结构体structpoint{intx,y;};//当前方块pointblock[4];//方块的备份pointbakblock[4];//处理按键voidkeyEvent(RenderWindow*w){Evente;boolrotate=0;intx=0;while(w->pollEvent(e)){if(e.type==Event::Closed){w->close();}if(e.type==Event::KeyPressed){switch(e.key.code){caseKeyboard::Up:rotate=1;break;caseKeyboard::Left:x=-1;break;caseKeyboard::Right:x=1;break;default:break;}}if(Keyboard::isKeyPressed(Keyboard::Down)){delay=SPEED_QIK;}if(x){Move_x(x);}if(rotate){Rotate();}}}//消除完成的行voidClearBlock(){intk=ROW-1;for(inti=ROW-1;i>0;i--){intcount=0;for(intj=0;j=COL||block[i].y>=ROW||map[block[i].y][block[i].x]){return0;}}return1;}//方块降落voidblockDrop(){for(inti=0;i<4;i++){bakblock[i]=block[i];block[i].y++;}if(!check()){for(intj=0;j<4;j++){map[bakblock[j].y][bakblock[j].x]=blocktype;}NewBlock();ClearBlock();}}//左右移动voidMove_x(intx){for(inti=0;i<4;i++){bakblock[i]=block[i];block[i].x+=x;}if(!check()){for(inti=0;i<4;i++){block[i]=bakblock[i];}}}//旋转******************************importantvoidRotate(){if(blocktype==7){return;}pointp=block[1];for(inti=0;i<4;i++){bakblock[i]=block[i];block[i].x=p.x-bakblock[i].y+p.y;block[i].y=bakblock[i].x-p.x+p.y;}if(!check()){for(inti=0;i<4;i++){block[i]=bakblock[i];}}}//生成方块voidNewBlock(){blocktype=1+rand()%7;for(inti=0;i<4;i++){block[i].x=a[blocktype-1][i]%2+4;block[i].y=a[blocktype-1][i]/2;}}//绘制方块voiddrawBlock(Sprite*b,RenderWindow*w){//完成的方块for(inti=0;isetTextureRect(IntRect(map[i][j]*18,0,18,18));b->setPosition(j*18,i*18);b->move(0,-36);w->draw(*b);}}}for(intj=0;j<4;j++){b->setTextureRect(IntRect(blocktype*18,0,18,18));b->setPosition(block[j].x*18,block[j].y*18);b->move(0,-36);w->draw(*b);}}
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